IN SUPPORT OF H. RES. 742, CONDEMNING THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR SELLING WEAPONS TO SYRIA; Congressional Record Vol. 158, No. 116
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IN SUPPORT OF \[H. RES. 742\](https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/house-resolution/742), CONDEMNING THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR
SELLING WEAPONS TO SYRIA
\\\_\\\_\\\_\\\_\\\_\\\_
HON. LAURA RICHARDSON
of california
in the house of representatives
Wednesday, August 1, 2012
Ms. RICHARDSON. Mr. Speaker, today I rise in support of \[H. Res. 742\](https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/house-resolution/742),
a resolution I introduced condemning the Russian government for selling
weapons to the Assad regime of Syria.
A bipartisan companion resolution sponsored by Senators Cornyn (R-TX)
and Durbin (D-IL) has been introduced in the Senate as \[S. Res. 494\](https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/senate-resolution/494). I
am proud that my colleagues Sheila Jackson Lee, Dave Camp, Sue Myrick,
Bill Pascrell, Jr. and Betty McCollum have joined me as original co-
sponsors of this important resolution.
The resolution is endorsed by the American Syrian Coalition, ASC, and
I ask unanimous consent to include in the record a letter of
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support from ASC Chairman Mahmoud Khattab. I welcome and invite all
members of the House to co-sponsor this resolution.
I am proud that I was able to work with Republican colleagues in the
House and the Senate on a resolution that puts the Congress on record
in calling upon the government of Russia to immediately end all weapons
sales to Syria, support international sanctions against the regime of
Syrian President Assad, and to use its influence to help bring about a
peaceful transition of leadership within the government of Syria.
Mr. Speaker, what began as a peaceful stand against tyranny has
morphed into the bloodiest movement of the Arab Spring. According to
the International Red Cross, more than 16,000 men, women and children
have been killed in the conflict, and the violence has increased
substantially in the past few weeks. An estimated 1 million Syrians
have also been internally displaced and tens of thousands more have
fled to neighboring countries.
The massacres in Houla and Tremseh where dozens if not hundreds of
civilians were killed are just two of the more shocking examples of the
terror that has gripped this nation for over a year.
Battles are currently raging for the country's two largest cities,
the capital Damascus and the commercial center Aleppo. In Aleppo
rockets and shells have routinely been landing in residential areas,
and there have been sightings of fighter planes over the city. The
international community is holding its breath as the Assad regime gears
up for what many fear will be a massacre of the city. A rebel victory
in Aleppo would be a decisive turning point in the war, and this is
something the Syrian government will prevent from happening at all
costs.
President Assad's brutal crackdown in response to these protests has
been directly fueled by the unrelenting support of the Russian
Federation. Throughout the mass murders, torture and other atrocities
perpetrated by the regime, Russia has continued to send weapons,
knowing they are not being used for self defense purposes.
Although the vast majority of the world has condemned the actions of
President Assad and his government, China and Russia have refused to
support any efforts to end the violence. Russia in particular has been
Mr. Assad's staunchest defender. The Russian Federation has now vetoed
three United Nations Security Council Resolutions that would have
imposed long overdue international sanctions against the Syrian regime.
I agree with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton when she stated, and
I quote: \\\`\\\`History will judge this council; its members must ask
themselves whether continuing to allow the Assad regime to commit
unspeakable violence against its own people is the legacy they want to
leave.''
These comments were obviously directed towards Russia and China, and
Russian Defense Minister Sergei Lavrov has simply repeated
Russia's support for non-intervention, and stated that any solution
would have to be decided by Syrians themselves, and not a foreign
power.
Mr. Lavrov says this as his country continues to send arms to Mr.
Assad and his army whose firepower is already vastly superior to the
rebels they are attacking.
Mr. Speaker, Russia can do what I cannot, and that is to sit idly by
as thousands of innocent civilians are slaughtered because of their
desire to live in a free and democratic country.
Syrian men and women fighting for democratic ideals should not be
abandoned to face the wrath of a tyrant alone. They should know that
they have a friend in the American government.
Today, I ask for my colleagues' support for \[H. Res. 742\](https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/house-resolution/742). The Russian
government has enabled the Assad regime to commit murder among other
mass atrocities, and they need to be held accountable for their
actions.
As a member of the Committee on Homeland Security I have seen how
America is an example of democracy and peace, and I wish to see the
same outcome for Syria.
I stand today not only to ask for the support of my colleagues, but
to show my support and admiration for the rebel fighters and all those
in Syria who are fighting against oppression and cruelty.
July 30, 2012.
Hon. Laura Richardson,
House of Representatives, Longworth Office Building,
Washington, DC.
Dear Rep. Richardson: On behalf of the American Syrian
Coalition (ASC), I would like to thank you for introducing \[H.
Res. 742\](https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/house-resolution/742), a bipartisan resolution condemning the Russian
government for continuing to sell offensive weapons to the
Assad regime of Syria, which is using them to violently
suppress peaceful demonstrations and protests by innocent
Syrian citizens.
Since the beginning of the Syrian revolution in March 2011,
more than 21,000 people have been killed, according to the
Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, and thousands more have
been wounded, displaced, detained, and/or tortured.
Emboldened by the Russian and Chinese vetoes at the U.N.
Security Council, the regime continues its all-out military
assault using Russian-supplied helicopter gunships and
fighter jets to bomb Syrian civilians simply because they
demanded freedom, dignity and democracy. Your stance with the
Syrian people is courageous and we wholeheartedly appreciate
your efforts to help put an end to the brutal Assad regime.
Thank you again for supporting the Syrian people and for
standing up for those facing injustice at home and abroad.
Sincerely,
Dr. Mahmoud Khattab,
Chairman,
American Syrian Coalition.
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