BLOCKING PROPERTY OF THE GOVERNMENT OF SYRIA AND PROHIBITING CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS WITH RESPECT TO SYRIA--MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES (H. DOC. NO. 112-50); Congressional Record Vol. 157, No. 125

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BLOCKING PROPERTY OF THE GOVERNMENT OF SYRIA AND PROHIBITING CERTAIN

TRANSACTIONS WITH RESPECT TO SYRIA\\--MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT OF THE

UNITED STATES (H. DOC. NO. 112-50)

The SPEAKER pro tempore laid before the House the following message

from the President of the United States; which was read and, together

with the accompanying papers, referred to the Committee on Foreign

Affairs and ordered to be printed:

To the Congress of the United States:

Pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50

U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA) and in light of the Syria Accountability

and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003 (Public Law 108-175)

(SAA), I hereby report that I have issued an Executive

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Order (the \\\`\\\`order'') that takes additional steps with respect to the

Government of Syria's continuing escalation of violence against the

people of Syria and with respect to the national emergency declared in

Executive Order 13338 of May 11, 2004, as modified in scope and relied

upon for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13399 of April 25,

2006, Executive Order 13460 of February 13, 2008, Executive Order 13572

of April 29, 2011, and Executive Order 13573 of May 18, 2011.

In Executive Order 13338, the President found that the actions of the

Government of Syria constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to

the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States

and declared a national emergency to deal with that threat. To address

that threat and to implement the SA, the President in Executive Order

13338 blocked the property of certain persons and imposed additional

prohibitions on certain transactions with respect to Syria. In

Executive Order 13572, I expanded the scope of that national emergency

and imposed additional sanctions.

The order blocks the property and interests in property of the

Government of Syria. The order also provides criteria for designations

of persons determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation

with the Secretary of State:

To have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial,

material, or technological support for, or goods or services in support

of, any person whose property and interests in property are blocked

pursuant to the order; or

To be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act

for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property

and interests in property are blocked pursuant to the order.

The order also prohibits the following:

New investment in Syria by a United States person, wherever located;

The exportation, reexportation, sale, or supply, directly or

indirectly, from the United States, or by a United States person,

wherever located, of any services to Syria;

The importation into the United States of petroleum or petroleum

products of Syrian origin;

Any transaction or dealing by a United States person, wherever

located, including purchasing, selling, transporting, swapping,

brokering, approving, financing, facilitating, or guaranteeing, in or

related to petroleum or petroleum products of Syrian origin; and

Any approval, financing, facilitation, or guarantee by a United

States person, wherever located, of a transaction by a foreign person

where the transaction by that foreign person would be prohibited by

section 2 of the order if performed by a United States person or within

the United States.

I have delegated to the Secretary of the Treasury the authority, in

consultation with the Secretary of State, to take such actions,

including the promulgation of rules and regulations, and to employ all

powers granted to the President by IEEPA, as may be necessary to carry

out the purposes of the order.

All agencies of the United States Government are directed to take all

appropriate measures within their authority to carry out the provisions

of the order.

I am enclosing a copy of the Executive Order I have issued.

Barack Obama.

The White House, August 17, 2011.

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